Friday, May 6, 2016

Anti Minimum Wage

Henry Laks
Dr. Brown
ENGL 306
May 2, 2016
Anti-Minimum Wage Protest
            Minimum wage is a common topic, particularly in the groups that are getting paid minimum wage for their jobs.  Most people discuss how it should be raised higher than it is already, and the reason for that is obvious, everyone likes getting paid more money.  However, what these people don’t realize is minimum wage is not the answer to their problem.  Although there are good intentions behind the minimum wage law, it creates problems, and it only temporarily fixes workers desire for more money.  That is why I would like to start a protest that will increase the awareness of what minimum wage laws are doing to our country and the economy.  I would like to point out the problems that the minimum wage causes, and what would happen if there wasn’t a law setting a minimum price for labor.  In order to understand the Anti- Minimum wage movement, you will need to accept the idea that people are resources in a capitalist economy.  Money flows through supply and demand for products, which signals businesses to devote resources to make products in high demand.  Supply and demand is the determining factor that sets the value of items being created, and likewise, it determines how much the people making them get for their labor (Sowell).  Minimum wage affects the market for employees, by artificially raising the price of labor.  Two of the largest problems minimum wage has created are discrimination and job loss.    
In a competitive market, businesses compete on the standards of price, quantity, and quality of their products to meet the demands of consumers.  In an environment with no minimum wages, businesses will hire more people with little or no work experience, including minority groups, because the minimum price is not fixed and adjusts according to each situation.  This gives minorities and people who are less experienced a better chance at getting a job.  The minimum price for their work is completely negotiable, not fixed (Carden).  The employers can offer wages that will give them a superior advantage over their competitors.  For an instance, someone who just got out of jail could get offered a job at a lower price due to their lack of work experience and risk of trustworthiness.  The employer could benefit in this situation, since they would be saving money.  Without minimum wage, firms will save money if they choose to pick employees with less work experience, but in an environment where labor has a minimum fixed price, the employers will not suffer any additional costs if they are hiring only more experienced workers.  In addition to those problems, minimum wage increases inflation by increasing the cost of goods and services.    
Businesses, much like individuals have a certain amount of money, and when the minimum wage increases, their cost of labor increases.  Businesses will fire people to make ends meet and keep costs down, otherwise they will go bankrupt.  When minimum wage is increased businesses scale down on the work force and try to become more efficient with better paid, more productive workers and automation.  That’s how minimum wage will take away jobs, and it will force employers to be picky and only choose more experienced workers.  Experienced workers get paid more at the societal cost of masses of unemployed and less experienced workers, particularly in minority communities. 
Here is an example of the economy in both situations, with and without minimum wage.  An In and Out owner needs a new worker.  The owner gets two applicants and he interviews each of them.  One applicant, Bob, has had four years’ experience working at a Smash Burger, and the other applicant, George, has not had any experience making food.  In an economy with minimum wage the owner would probably pick Bob, thinking that Bob would be much more productive since he has more experience and he costs the same as George.  In an economy without minimum wage, the owner has the option to offer George a lower rate until he gains some experience at the job and is capable of higher productivity.  Also he still has the option of hiring Bob and paying a higher wage right off the bat.  The owner now has an option to save some money by hiring George, or pay more for Bob.  In that scenario, a more inexperienced worker has a better chance of getting a job. 
In order to fix the problems caused by minimum wage, I would organize a protest with the first stage of the protest being classified as the “Inception” of the Anti-Minimum Wage protest, “A preexisting sentiment, nourished by interested rhetoricians, begins to flower into public notice,” (Griffin).  The purpose of this phase would be to make the public aware of the problems that the minimum wage is causing.  I know many people would perceive minimum wage negatively if they knew its effects.  Just like so many other protests, the Anti-Minimum Wage movement would need a following to become prominent. 
I think one of the best ways to reach prominence is by taking advantage of the “public screen” (Deluca and Peeples) largely through social media.   Social media is where a majority of the population spends long amounts of time.  Therefore, it is a great way to make information on the cons of minimum wage accessible to a large amounts of people.  Using social media is much more effective than other methods of disseminating information, because it can reach large amounts of people in a short amount of time.  Platforms such as Facebook are great for sharing information, because it is a place where people can express their opinions after reading a post, ask questions, and discuss the subject.  This atmosphere for presenting the protest would be much less overbearing than other methods of sharing information on a topic.  Also getting a news network to report on the idea, of eliminating the minimum wage to help create more jobs, could really speedup the process of spreading the protest.    
            Supposing enough people are convinced that minimum wage should be eliminated, the second stage of this protest would be “Rhetorical Crisis” (Griffin).  Which is when the two sides Anti-Minimum Wage vs. Pro-Minimum Wage collide.  The collision would create a permanent separation between the two groups in which they would both get into an aggressive argument.  As long as this argument is big and serious enough, it would get the government’s attention.  The people in office could actually change minimum wage laws through the legislative process.
The timing of this protest would be key, an appeal for new legislation repealing the Fair Wages Act would require either a lot of conservatives or convincing enough liberals to change their views on minimum wage.  Liberals generally like to regulate the economy to help it along, rather than let it do what it will on its own.  Conservatives on the other hand are much more supportive of letting the economy adjust prices on its own through supply and demand.  Picking a strategic time to start this protest so that it gets before the government when there are more conservatives than liberals would highly increase the chance of getting new legislation passed.  Successful completion of this protest would fulfill the last stage of the protest “Consummation” (Griffin).  In this stage a law would pass that would actually remove the minimum wage. Although the effect of the law would not be instant, it would eventually restore the damage done to our economy through the minimum wage.                    

Conclusion Purpose:
I used the final stage of protest as the subject of my conclusion to create a nice ending that did not summarize my paper.  Normally, I would have quickly summarized what I wrote.  I think this concludes my paper well because it ends on the idea that my protest was won, which is what any protestor would want. 
            Paragraph Structure:
My paragraph is the fourth one. 
1.      The purpose of this paragraph is to give an example of two different economies, one with and one without minimum wage. 
2.      The main characters are experience, economy, and minimum wage.
3.      I think it’s a chained topic string. 
   












Cited Sources  
Cardin, Art. “The Minimum Wage, Discrimination, and Inequality.” Mises Institute, Mises Institute, 1 January 2009, Web.
< https://mises.org/library/minimum-wage-discrimination-and-inequality>

DeLuca, Kevin and Peeples, Jennifer. "From Public Sphere to Public Screen: Democracy, Activism, and the "Violence" of Seattle." Readings on the Rhetoric of Social Protest, Browne, Stephen and Morris III, Charles, eds. State College, Pa: Strata Publishing, Inc., 2013

Griffin, Leland. "The Rhetoric of Historical Movements." Readings in the Rhetoric of Social Protest, Browne, Stephen Howard, and Charles E. Morris III, Strata Publishing, Inc., 2013, page 11. 

Sowell, Thomas. Basic Economics: a common sense guide to the economy. Safari Books Online, 4th edition, Basic Books, 2011.


No comments:

Post a Comment